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Minoan

8 CH

Crete's bull-leaping palace culture

Minoan7,000 BCE – 1,100 BCE
01

The Island

Neolithic settlers reach Crete and build Europe's first farming villages

7000–2700 BCE

02

Before the Palaces

population growth, metalwork, and the prelude to palace civilization

2700–1900 BCE

03

The First Palaces

Knossos, Phaistos, and the sudden appearance of palace complexes

1900–1700 BCE

04

The Golden Age

frescoes, bull-leaping, and Minoan civilization at its height

1700–1550 BCE

05

The Sea Empire

Cretan colonies, trade routes, and thalassocracy across the Aegean

1600–1500 BCE

06

The Day the Mountain Exploded

the Thera eruption — one of history's biggest volcanic disasters

c. 1620 BCE

07

The Fall

Mycenaean takeover, Linear B, and the end of Minoan independence

1450–1100 BCE

08

The Minoans in Memory

Evans, Schliemann, and how archaeologists reconstructed a lost world

1878–1952 CE