colonization, war, and split
thirty-five years as a Japanese colony
1910–1945
the 38th parallel, MacArthur, Inchon, the Chinese intervention, and the unfinished war
1945–1953
from $80 per capita to OECD membership in three decades
1953–1979
Park's Yushin, Kim Il-sung's Juche, Gwangju, and how the peninsula split
1972–1987
a torture death, the June Movement, the IMF crisis, and Kim Dae-jung's Sunshine Policy
1987–1997
from Winter Sonata to Squid Game — and the policy machine that made it happen
2000–2024
the famine, the bombs, the dynasty, and why the regime keeps not collapsing
1994–2024
Samsung, the demographic crisis, the impeachments, and a martial-law moment
2010s–2024