Yellow River neolithic roots
geography, climate, and the twin cradles of Chinese civilization
Geographic setting + pre-7000 BCE
rice in the south, millet in the north, and the Neolithic divergence
7000–5000 BCE
Yangshao villages, ritual pottery, and the first territorial cultures
5000–3000 BCE
Hongshan shamans and the ritual power of carved jade
4700–2900 BCE
a waterlogged kingdom with silk, plows, and a god-king's crown
3300–2300 BCE
walled towns, scapula oracles, and legends of a founding emperor
3000–2000 BCE
Yu the Great, climate collapse, and the origin of dynastic rule
2200–1900 BCE
a bronze-age palace that might prove the Xia were real
1900–1600 BCE